Cultural
Vieille ville d’Hébron/Al-Khalil
Photo : Morjana Jalal (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Located in the southern West Bank, this ancient city represents one of the oldest continuously inhabited urban centers in the region. The old town is characterized by a dense medieval urban fabric with narrow winding streets, traditional stone architecture, and layered historical structures spanning multiple periods. The site holds significant religious importance for Judaism, Christianity, and Islam due to its association with the Patriarchs, particularly Abraham, and contains the Cave of the Patriarchs, one of the most sacred sites in the Abrahamic traditions. The architectural heritage reflects the influence of various ruling periods, including Mamluk and Ottoman interventions, which shaped its current physical appearance and urban layout. The old city serves as an important testimony to the cultural and religious history of the region, with its urban organization and building traditions demonstrating continuity across centuries. The site's cultural significance lies in its role as a pilgrimage destination and in the preservation of traditional Palestinian urban life and architectural practices.
