Rizières en terrasses des cordillères des Philippines

Photo : Feng Jing (CC BY-SA 3.0 igo)

Located in the Cordillera mountain range of the northern Philippines, this site comprises an extensive system of terraced rice paddies carved into steep mountainous terrain. The terraces represent a remarkable example of pre-Hispanic agricultural engineering, developed and maintained by indigenous Ifugao communities over centuries to enable rice cultivation in challenging topography. The landscape is characterized by thousands of stone-faced or earthen terraces that cascade down hillsides, creating distinctive patterns visible across vast areas. This agricultural system reflects sophisticated knowledge of water management, soil conservation, and adaptation to local environmental conditions. The terraced paddies remain actively used for traditional rice farming, making this a living cultural landscape that continues to be integral to the communities inhabiting the region. The site demonstrates the enduring relationship between indigenous peoples and their environment through the persistence of traditional farming practices and land management techniques.