Natural

Photo : Cedrickarungu921 (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Located in the eastern region of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, this natural site encompasses vast forested terrain characterized by montane and lowland rainforest ecosystems. The park is distinguished by its significant biodiversity, particularly its populations of eastern lowland gorillas, which represent a crucial habitat for this endangered subspecies. The landscape features volcanic mountains, including the peaks of Kahuzi and Biega, which give the site its name and contribute to its ecological diversity through varying altitudes and microclimates. The site's inscription recognizes its importance as a refuge for numerous endemic and threatened species, making it scientifically significant for conservation purposes. The dense vegetation and complex terrain have historically made the region challenging to access, thereby preserving its ecological integrity. The park plays a vital role in Central African forest conservation and represents an important ecosystem within the Congo Basin.